A technique for getting ready a baked dessert that includes bitter cherries, originating from or related to the state of Oregon, and enclosed in a pastry crust, constitutes a selected culinary course of. This course of particulars the exact components and steps required to create a pie distinguished by the tart taste of its cherry filling and its connection to the area of Oregon. As an example, directions would specify the kind of cherries, the composition of the crust, and the baking parameters essential to attain the specified end result.
The importance of this culinary preparation lies in its utilization of regionally sourced components, doubtlessly supporting regional agriculture and offering a novel taste profile reflective of Oregon’s terroir. Moreover, its preparation can evoke a way of custom, group, and connection to the state’s culinary heritage. Recipes of this nature usually develop into household heirlooms, handed down via generations and tailored over time, representing a tangible hyperlink to the previous.
Understanding the nuances of fruit choice, crust preparation, and baking strategies are important to efficiently produce this regional delicacy. The next sections will discover these key parts intimately, offering insights into attaining optimum taste, texture, and total pie high quality.
1. Oregon-grown cherries
The defining attribute of an genuine iteration of this baked dessert is the inclusion of cherries cultivated throughout the state’s borders. The intrinsic tartness of those cherries, usually Montmorency or related varieties thriving in Oregon’s local weather, immediately influences the completed pie’s taste profile. This isn’t merely a regional desire however a vital element, establishing a definite distinction to pies made with sweeter cherry varieties. For instance, utilizing imported, candy Bing cherries would essentially alter the supposed stability, leading to a considerably much less tart and extra generically candy dessert.
The employment of those regionally sourced cherries gives tangible advantages past mere style. It helps Oregon’s agricultural sector, offering financial incentives for cherry farmers and selling sustainable farming practices particular to the area. Moreover, it permits for the utilization of fruit harvested at optimum ripeness, minimizing transportation time and maximizing freshness. Distinction this with counting on cherries shipped from elsewhere, which can be picked prematurely or subjected to preservation strategies that compromise their pure taste and texture.
Consequently, the origin of the cherries dictates the necessity for changes within the recipe. The inherent acidity of Oregon-grown tart cherries necessitates cautious calibration of the added sugar to attain the specified sweet-tart equilibrium. The number of this particular regional fruit is thus not arbitrary, however relatively a rigorously thought of choice that types the muse of the dessert’s distinctive id and reinforces its connection to the Oregon panorama and its agricultural bounty.
2. Pitting the cherries
The method of eradicating the pits from the tart cherries is an unavoidable step in getting ready an genuine Oregon tart cherry pie. These pits, if left throughout the fruit, current a major danger of dental injury and detract from the general consuming expertise. Subsequently, the whole and environment friendly elimination of cherry pits just isn’t merely a matter of comfort however a prerequisite for the palatability and security of the ultimate product. As an example, think about serving a pie solely to have a visitor encounter a tough pit; the expertise is instantly diminished. Skilled baking requirements categorically require the elimination of fruit pits from merchandise supposed for consumption.
Pitting the cherries additionally influences the consistency of the pie filling. Because the cherries prepare dinner, they launch their juices. The presence of pits would impede this course of, doubtlessly resulting in uneven cooking and a much less cohesive filling. Moreover, mechanical pitting strategies inevitably injury the fruit to a point. Cautious consideration have to be given to the tactic employed; guide pitting could protect the integrity of the cherries higher than automated processes, albeit at a value of elevated labor. The chosen pitting technique, subsequently, is a stability between effectivity and the preservation of fruit high quality. Sure strategies, resembling utilizing a specialised cherry pitter, are designed to attenuate injury and juice loss, whereas a easy paring knife can obtain related outcomes with higher management, although requiring extra time and talent.
In summation, efficient cherry pitting is intrinsically linked to the success of an Oregon tart cherry pie. It immediately impacts each the enjoyment and the security of consuming the pie. The number of a pitting technique must be based mostly on concerns of effectivity, fruit integrity, and the specified closing texture of the pie filling, all whereas adhering to the elemental requirement of full pit elimination. Failure to adequately tackle this step will inevitably compromise the general high quality of the dessert.
3. Flaky pie crust
A fascinating attribute of an “oregon tart cherry pie recipe” is a flaky crust. It offers textural distinction to the delicate, moist filling, and contributes considerably to the general sensory expertise. The crust is integral to the pie’s success, supporting the filling and complementing its tartness.
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Chilly Components and Minimal Dealing with
Flakiness is achieved by incorporating chilly butter or shortening into the flour, then minimizing gluten improvement. Overmixing prompts gluten, leading to a tricky crust. Chilly fat, when baked, launch steam, creating layers that separate and yield a flaky texture. For instance, if the butter melts throughout mixing, the ensuing crust will likely be dense and lack the specified flakiness. The “oregon tart cherry pie recipe” advantages from this system as a result of the fragile filling is enhanced by a lightweight, ethereal crust.
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Fats Kind and Ratio
The kind and quantity of fats used influence the crust’s texture and taste. Butter contributes taste however melts extra readily, requiring cautious temperature management. Shortening yields a flakier crust as a consequence of its larger melting level. A mixture of each can stability taste and texture. If the “oregon tart cherry pie recipe” requires an all-butter crust, one should make sure the butter stays chilly all through the blending and rolling course of; in any other case, a much less fascinating result’s inevitable. Adjusting the fat-to-flour ratio impacts each the flakiness and the structural integrity of the crust.
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Liquid Addition and Distribution
Water binds the flour and fats, making a dough. The quantity of water is vital; an excessive amount of results in a tricky crust, too little ends in a crumbly one. Ice water is most popular to keep up low temperatures. Even distribution of water is crucial; including it progressively and mixing gently prevents over-hydration in localized areas. The exact quantity specified within the “oregon tart cherry pie recipe” have to be adopted; in any other case, the dough won’t obtain the proper consistency for a flaky crust.
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Resting the Dough
Refrigerating the dough permits the gluten to calm down, making it simpler to roll and lowering shrinkage throughout baking. It additionally permits the fats to solidify, enhancing flakiness. A minimal of half-hour is usually advisable, however longer resting durations can additional enhance the feel. Skipping this step within the “oregon tart cherry pie recipe” may end up in a crust that’s tough to work with and susceptible to shrinking within the oven. The resting interval is an important think about attaining the specified end result.
In conclusion, a flaky pie crust is a key textural element of the “oregon tart cherry pie recipe”. By controlling temperature, utilizing the proper fat-to-flour ratio, rigorously including liquid, and permitting the dough to relaxation, one can obtain a lightweight, tender crust that enhances the tartness of the cherry filling, elevating the pie to its full potential. These aspects are interdependent and, when executed correctly, yield the specified end result.
4. Candy/tart stability
The equilibrium between sweetness and tartness is paramount in an genuine Oregon tart cherry pie. The inherent acidity of Oregon-grown tart cherries necessitates cautious calibration of sugar to attain a palatable and harmonious taste profile. With out this stability, the pie dangers being both overwhelmingly bitter or excessively candy, masking the distinctive traits of the fruit. For instance, using the identical sugar amount sometimes utilized in a candy cherry pie recipe would end in an unpleasantly acidic and unbalanced dessert when utilizing tart cherries. This interaction between fruit and sweetener just isn’t arbitrary; it’s a deliberate adjustment predicated upon the particular varietal traits of Oregon tart cherries.
Reaching this equilibrium entails contemplating components past merely measuring portions of sugar. The ripeness of the cherries, as an illustration, immediately impacts their inherent acidity, requiring changes within the quantity of sugar added. Moreover, different components within the pie filling, resembling lemon juice or almond extract, can contribute to the general taste profile, necessitating additional fine-tuning. In follow, skilled bakers usually depend on taste-testing throughout the filling preparation to make sure the specified stability is achieved. Using a small quantity of a thickening agent, resembling cornstarch, can even subtly affect the perceived sweetness by controlling the discharge of cherry juices throughout baking.
In conclusion, the pursuit of an ideal candy/tart stability just isn’t merely a matter of style desire; it’s a vital ingredient in realizing the total potential of an Oregon tart cherry pie. It requires a nuanced understanding of the inherent acidity of the cherries, the interaction of different components, and the results of baking on the flavour profile. The mastery of this equilibrium is what distinguishes a mediocre tart cherry pie from an distinctive one, really showcasing the distinctive traits of Oregon’s signature fruit.
5. Blind baking
Blind baking, a pre-baking method for pie crusts, is especially related to getting ready a pie incorporating Oregon tart cherries. This technique addresses the frequent challenge of a soggy backside crust, guaranteeing structural integrity and a extra nice textural distinction with the moist cherry filling.
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Prevention of Soggy Backside Crust
The excessive moisture content material of a tart cherry filling can saturate an unbaked crust throughout baking, resulting in a delicate and undesirable base. Blind baking creates {a partially} cooked barrier, minimizing moisture absorption from the filling. For instance, omitting blind baking usually ends in a gummy or undercooked backside crust in pies with juicy fillings. This system is very vital when utilizing contemporary, ripe cherries which launch vital liquid throughout baking. The cooked crust maintains its construction, offering a agency base for the filling.
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Crust Shrinkage Management
Unbaked pie crusts are likely to shrink throughout baking, altering the general form and doubtlessly inflicting the filling to spill over. Blind baking, mixed with correct strategies resembling docking (pricking the crust with a fork), helps set the crust construction earlier than the filling is added, minimizing shrinkage. Making use of pie weights or dried beans throughout the blind baking course of additional counteracts shrinkage. Uncontrolled shrinkage can negatively influence the aesthetic enchantment and structural stability of the ultimate pie.
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Even Crust Browning
Blind baking promotes extra even browning of the crust. When the filling is added from the beginning, the underside crust could stay pale whereas the highest edges brown excessively. Pre-baking the crust ensures that it achieves a golden-brown coloration earlier than the filling is added, making a visually interesting completed product. An evenly browned crust contributes to a extra skilled presentation and enhances the general notion of the pie’s high quality. A pale crust can even point out underbaking, affecting the feel.
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Enhanced Taste Improvement
The blind baking course of permits for extra advanced taste improvement within the crust. The dry warmth intensifies the buttery or shortening flavors, making a extra sturdy and complementary style profile that enhances the tartness of the cherry filling. A totally baked crust gives a nuttier and extra satisfying taste in comparison with {a partially} cooked or uncooked crust. This taste enhancement contributes to the general sensory expertise of consuming the pie.
In abstract, blind baking just isn’t merely an non-obligatory step, however relatively a vital method for crafting an Oregon tart cherry pie with a structurally sound, evenly browned, and flavorful crust. It immediately addresses frequent challenges related to moisture content material, shrinkage, and taste improvement, guaranteeing a closing product that meets the anticipated requirements of high quality and style. Neglecting this step compromises the pie’s texture, look, and total consuming expertise.
6. Oven temperature
The choice and upkeep of a constant oven temperature are essential for the profitable execution of an Oregon tart cherry pie recipe. It immediately impacts the feel of the crust, the consistency of the filling, and the general baking time required to attain a totally cooked and visually interesting closing product.
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Crust Browning and Doneness
An inadequate oven temperature could end in a pale and underbaked crust, whereas an extreme temperature can result in fast browning or burning earlier than the filling is absolutely cooked. As an example, a temperature under 350F (175C) could stop the crust from attaining the specified golden-brown coloration and flaky texture, whereas temperatures above 425F (220C) might trigger the sides to burn prematurely. The recipe’s specified temperature is designed to optimize crust improvement with out compromising the filling.
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Filling Consistency and Setting
The oven temperature influences the speed at which the cherry filling thickens and units. Too low a temperature could end in a watery filling, whereas too excessive a temperature could cause the filling to bubble excessively and doubtlessly overflow, or end in a cracked floor. A average temperature, sometimes between 350F and 375F (175C and 190C), permits the filling to softly simmer and thicken with out extreme effervescent, sustaining its desired consistency and look.
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Affect on Baking Time
Oven temperature is inextricably linked to the general baking time. Deviations from the required temperature will necessitate changes to the baking period. A decrease temperature would require an extended baking time, doubtlessly drying out the filling, whereas a better temperature will shorten the baking time however improve the danger of uneven cooking. Exact adherence to the advisable temperature vary helps be sure that the pie is absolutely cooked, with a golden-brown crust and a thickened filling, throughout the anticipated timeframe.
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Oven Calibration and Consistency
Ovens can exhibit temperature variations, even when set to a selected worth. Calibration is crucial for constant outcomes. Using an oven thermometer to confirm the precise temperature is advisable, significantly when getting ready delicate baked items resembling pies. Inconsistent oven temperatures can result in unpredictable outcomes, making it tough to copy profitable outcomes achieved beforehand. Repeatedly calibrating the oven helps be sure that the baking temperature precisely displays the recipe’s necessities.
The cautious administration of oven temperature is thus a vital talent within the preparation of an Oregon tart cherry pie. Exact adherence to the recipe’s temperature tips, mixed with an understanding of how temperature impacts crust and filling traits, is crucial for attaining a constantly high-quality and visually interesting dessert. Deviations from the advisable temperature can compromise the feel, look, and total taste stability of the pie, highlighting the significance of temperature management within the baking course of.
7. Crust crimping
Crust crimping, the method of shaping and sealing the sides of a pie crust, performs a vital operate within the context of an Oregon tart cherry pie. The structural integrity of the pie is closely reliant upon this process. The crimped edge acts as a barrier, stopping the often-liquidy cherry filling from leaking out throughout baking. With out correct crimping, the filling can seep over the edges, making a messy look and doubtlessly inflicting the crust to burn or stick with the pie dish. An illustrative occasion is a poorly crimped pie the place the filling boils over, leading to a pie that’s tough to slice and serve, with a considerably diminished aesthetic enchantment. The mechanical motion of crimping additionally reinforces the sting of the crust, making it extra proof against collapse or deformation below the burden of the filling. Subsequently, crust crimping just isn’t merely an ornamental ingredient however a functionally vital facet of pie preparation.
Totally different crimping strategies supply various levels of effectiveness in stopping leakage and enhancing structural assist. A easy fork crimp, whereas simple to execute, could not present as sturdy a seal as a extra elaborate finger crimp or an ornamental scalloped edge. The number of a crimping technique will depend on components such because the thickness of the crust, the anticipated consistency of the filling, and the specified aesthetic. Skilled bakers usually regulate their crimping method based mostly on the particular traits of the cherry filling; a very juicy batch of cherries could necessitate a safer crimp. Moreover, a well-executed crimp can contribute to the general visible enchantment of the pie, enhancing its presentation and signaling consideration to element. The crimped edge turns into a body for the filling, showcasing its vibrant coloration and making a extra inviting dessert.
In summation, crust crimping is an indispensable step within the creation of an Oregon tart cherry pie, impacting each its structural integrity and its visible presentation. The number of an acceptable crimping technique, tailor-made to the particular traits of the filling and the specified aesthetic, is vital for stopping leakage, reinforcing the crust, and enhancing the general high quality of the pie. A thoughtfully crimped crust just isn’t merely a crowning glory, however a testomony to the baker’s talent and a spotlight to element, in the end contributing to a extra satisfying and fulfilling culinary expertise.
8. Cherry juice thickening
Cherry juice thickening is intrinsically linked to the profitable execution of an Oregon tart cherry pie. The pure moisture content material of the tart cherries, when heated throughout baking, releases substantial juice. With no deliberate thickening course of, this extra liquid ends in a watery pie filling, detracting from each the textural and gustatory expertise. The act of thickening transforms the liquid right into a viscous consistency, making a cohesive filling that adheres to the cherries and prevents the crust from turning into soggy. As an example, a pie ready with out satisfactory thickening will doubtless exhibit a skinny, runny filling that spills out upon slicing, contrasting sharply with the specified, agency construction. Subsequently, cherry juice thickening serves as a elementary step in attaining the supposed end result of a well-structured and flavorful pie.
A number of strategies exist to attain the requisite viscosity. Cornstarch is a typical alternative, offering a comparatively clear and neutral-flavored thickening agent. Tapioca starch is an alternative choice, providing a shiny end and doubtlessly a barely chewier texture. Flour will also be used, though it could impart a barely cloudier look and requires thorough cooking to keep away from a starchy style. The number of a selected thickening agent hinges on components resembling desired readability, texture, and taste neutrality. The proportion of thickening agent to cherry juice is vital. Inadequate amount yields a watery filling; extreme amount ends in an excessively stiff and gelatinous texture. The exact ratio have to be rigorously calibrated to attain the optimum stability. Moreover, the tactic of incorporating the thickening agent can be pertinent; whisking it with a small quantity of chilly juice earlier than including it to the nice and cozy filling helps stop clumping and ensures even distribution.
In summation, cherry juice thickening just isn’t merely a procedural element however a pivotal ingredient within the development of an Oregon tart cherry pie. It immediately influences the filling’s texture, prevents crust sogginess, and contributes to the general aesthetic enchantment of the completed product. The right choice and utility of a thickening agent, mixed with cautious consideration to ratios and incorporation strategies, are important for attaining a pie that embodies the specified traits of this regional delicacy. The failure to adequately tackle cherry juice thickening invariably compromises the pie’s high quality and deviates from the supposed culinary profile.
9. Cooling time
Cooling time is an indispensable section within the preparation of an Oregon tart cherry pie. It immediately influences the ultimate texture and structural integrity of the filling. The excessive temperature attained throughout baking causes the starch molecules, answerable for thickening the cherry juice, to swell and take in liquid. These molecules require a interval of gradual cooling to totally set and kind a steady gel community. Untimely chopping of the pie earlier than this setting course of is full ends in a runny filling that lacks cohesion and compromises the general consuming expertise. As an example, slicing a heat pie usually reveals a liquid middle that seeps out, making a messy presentation and diminishing the supposed taste profile. The cooling interval permits the filling to solidify, attaining the specified agency however yielding texture.
The period of the cooling interval is contingent upon a number of components, together with the ambient temperature, the dimensions of the pie, and the particular thickening agent used. Usually, a minimal of 3-4 hours at room temperature is advisable, adopted by further chilling within the fridge for optimum outcomes. Speeding the cooling course of by putting the pie immediately into the fridge can result in condensation forming on the floor of the filling, doubtlessly affecting its texture. Equally, publicity to fluctuating temperatures throughout cooling can disrupt the setting course of and end in an uneven consistency. Correct air circulation across the pie throughout cooling can be important to stop the buildup of moisture and keep crust integrity. Permitting the pie to chill uncovered at room temperature helps to dissipate extra warmth and moisture, selling a extra steady and satisfying closing product.
In conclusion, the cooling time just isn’t a mere afterthought however relatively a vital determinant of the ultimate high quality of an Oregon tart cherry pie. It permits the filling to totally set, stopping a runny consistency and guaranteeing a cohesive construction. Adherence to the advisable cooling period and correct temperature management throughout this section are important for attaining the specified textural traits and realizing the total potential of this regional culinary creation. The challenges of impatience have to be overcome to attain the supposed end result; the wait is in the end rewarded with a pie of superior texture and structural integrity.
Continuously Requested Questions
This part addresses frequent inquiries concerning the preparation of a pie that includes tart cherries, particularly these related to the state of Oregon. It goals to make clear potential factors of confusion and supply definitive steering.
Query 1: What distinguishes Oregon tart cherries from different cherry varieties in pie making?
Oregon tart cherries, predominantly Montmorency, possess a definite acidity profile absent in sweeter varieties. This tartness necessitates particular changes to sugar content material and different taste parts to attain balanced style.
Query 2: Why is blind baking advisable for this explicit pie?
The excessive moisture content material of the cherry filling predisposes the underside crust to sogginess. Blind baking creates {a partially} cooked barrier, mitigating moisture absorption and preserving crust texture.
Query 3: Can frozen Oregon tart cherries be substituted for contemporary?
Frozen cherries are a viable different, usually out there year-round. Nonetheless, it’s crucial to empty extra liquid completely earlier than use, as freezing can alter mobile construction and improve moisture launch.
Query 4: What’s the optimum technique for thickening the cherry filling?
Cornstarch, tapioca starch, or flour are all acceptable thickening brokers. The selection will depend on desired readability and texture. Exact measurement and correct incorporation are vital to stop clumping or a starchy taste.
Query 5: How lengthy ought to the pie cool earlier than serving?
A minimal of three to 4 hours at room temperature, adopted by refrigeration, is advisable. This cooling interval permits the filling to totally set, stopping a runny consistency and facilitating clear slicing.
Query 6: What are the important thing indicators of a correctly baked Oregon tart cherry pie?
A golden-brown and flaky crust, a thickened but yielding filling, and a balanced sweet-tart taste profile are hallmarks of a efficiently ready pie. The filling must be set sufficient to keep up its form when sliced.
Mastery of those parts contributes to a top quality end result. Deviation could result in an altered closing product. Following the recipe is essential.
The following section explores recipe variations and changes catering to particular dietary wants or preferences.
Suggestions for Oregon Tart Cherry Pie Preparation
The next insights present detailed steering to optimize the creation of a selected dessert. These are essential for attaining a superior end result.
Tip 1: Make the most of a Exact Oven Thermometer. Oven temperature variance impacts pie crust and filling consistency. A calibrated thermometer ensures correct baking circumstances, mitigating under- or over-baking dangers.
Tip 2: Pre-Chill All Crust Components. Chilly butter and shortening included into the pie dough create flaky layers. Guarantee all fat and liquids are completely chilled earlier than mixing to inhibit gluten improvement and promote optimum texture.
Tip 3: Make use of a Slurry for Thickening. Immediately including cornstarch or different thickening brokers to the new cherry juice dangers clumping. Whisking the thickener with a small quantity of chilly juice beforehand creates a slurry, guaranteeing even distribution and stopping lumps.
Tip 4: Management Cherry Juice Drainage. Contemporary or frozen tart cherries launch substantial liquid. Draining extra juice previous to filling meeting prevents a watery pie. Reserve some juice for slurry preparation or regulate sugar ranges accordingly.
Tip 5: Dock the Backside Crust Completely. Pricking the underside crust with a fork, generally known as docking, permits steam to flee throughout baking. This minimizes puffing and prevents air pockets that compromise the crust’s structural integrity.
Tip 6: Implement a Gradual Cooling Course of. Abrupt temperature modifications disrupt filling consistency. Cool the baked pie at room temperature for a number of hours earlier than refrigeration, permitting the thickening agent to set correctly.
Tip 7: Blind Bake With Satisfactory Weight. Within the blind baking technique of the crust, guarantee satisfactory weight is utilized to maintain the crust from effervescent up. This may very well be finished with pie weights or dry beans. Inadequate weight could end in an uneven crust.
Implementing the following pointers enhances the structural integrity, texture, and total taste profile of the ensuing dessert. Consideration to those seemingly minor facets differentiates a normal end result from an distinctive one.
The end result of those processes results in a constant and dependable methodology. With a dedication to element and a spotlight to greatest practices, the ultimate result’s a dessert definitely worth the time and funding.
Oregon Tart Cherry Pie Recipe
This exploration has systematically deconstructed the weather contributing to a profitable execution of the “oregon tart cherry pie recipe.” Crucial components starting from ingredient choice and preparation to baking strategies and cooling procedures have been examined. The importance of utilizing Oregon-grown tart cherries, the need of correct pitting and juice thickening, the significance of a flaky crust achieved via exact temperature management, and the influence of cooling time on closing texture are all essential parts. The interplay of those interdependent steps defines the standard and authenticity of the end result.
The meticulous utility of those tips, pushed by an understanding of underlying rules, will yield a dessert of superior high quality. The “oregon tart cherry pie recipe” is greater than a set of directions; it represents a dedication to regional components, culinary precision, and a deep appreciation for the stability of flavors. Additional exploration of recipe variations and private variations stays inspired, supplied the foundational rules of crust integrity, filling consistency, and taste equilibrium are maintained. The pursuit of culinary excellence is a steady journey, and this serves as a helpful start line.
